Burke, L., K. Reytar, M. Spalding, and A. Perry. Reefs at Risk Revisited. (Washington, DC, USA: World Resources Institute, 2011).

World Resources Institute 2011 Reefs at Risk Revisited Washington, DC, United States World Resources Institute Burke, L., K. Reytar, M. Spalding, and A. Perry. Reefs at Risk Revisited. (Washington, DC, USA: World Resources Institute, 2011). 2011 withheld mgmt_eff mgmt_eff raster digital data withheld Grid (1 km) of effective and partially effective marine protected areas (MPAs) in coral reef regions of the world. MPAs are gridded with values according to the following definitions: 10) Effective--site is managed sufficiently well that in situ threats are not undermining natural ecosystem function; 20) Partially effective--site is managed such that in situ threats are significantly lower than adjacent non-managed sites, but there may still be some detrimental effects on ecosystem function; 0) Ineffective, unknown, or no management (including areas outside of MPAs). Grid is based on the MPA_poly shapefile and was used to adjust the overfishing and destructive fishing pressure on coral reefs in the Reefs at Risk Revisited model. To assess the level of protection and management for coral reefs around the world. The management effectiveness grid was used to adjust pressure from overfishing and destructive fishing in the Reefs at Risk Revisited model (the overfishing threat was reduced one level for partially effective MPAs and two levels for effective MPAs). Grid values of 10 indicate areas with good (effective) management, 20 indicate partially effective management, and 0 indicate ineffective, unknown, or no management en 2011 publication date Complete None planned -180.000000 180.000000 89.999882 -89.999882 -20037508.342788 20037491.657212 -6363885.331926 6364114.668074 MPAs. marine protected areas MPAs management management effectiveness coral reef management coral reef areas coral reef areas of the world None Data set is not for use in litigation. While efforts have been made to ensure that these data are accurate and reliable, WRI cannot assume liability for any damages or misrepresentations caused by any inaccuracies in the data, or as a result of the data used on a particular system. WRI makes no warranty, expressed or implied, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. World Resources Institute mailing and physical address

10 G Street, NE Suite 800

Washington DC 20002 United States reefsatrisk@wri.org 9 am - 5 pm EST ESRI ArcCatalog 9.3.1.3000 Raster Dataset World Resources Institute, Reefs at Risk Revisited. 2011. World Resources Institute GIS Data Manager 202-729-7653 202-729-7600 reefsatrisk@wri.org Downloadable Data and Data CD 6.820 6.820 20110408 World Resources Institute GIS Data Manager mailing and physical address Washington DC 20002

10 G Street NE Suite 800

United States 202-729-7600 reefsatrisk@wri.org FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata FGDC-STD-001-1998 local time en http://www.esri.com/metadata/esriprof80.html ESRI Metadata Profile 20110318 14231300 FALSE 20230201 12464900 20230201 12464900 Management_Effectivness 002 -20037507.067179 20038492.932821 -30241028.041613 30240971.958387 1 Projected GCS_WGS_1984 Linear Unit: Meter (1.000000) WGS_1984_Web_Mercator_Auxiliary_Sphere <ProjectedCoordinateSystem xsi:type='typens:ProjectedCoordinateSystem' xmlns:xsi='http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance' xmlns:xs='http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema' xmlns:typens='http://www.esri.com/schemas/ArcGIS/3.0.0'><WKT>PROJCS["WGS_1984_Web_Mercator_Auxiliary_Sphere",GEOGCS["GCS_WGS_1984",DATUM["D_WGS_1984",SPHEROID["WGS_1984",6378137.0,298.257223563]],PRIMEM["Greenwich",0.0],UNIT["Degree",0.0174532925199433]],PROJECTION["Mercator_Auxiliary_Sphere"],PARAMETER["False_Easting",0.0],PARAMETER["False_Northing",0.0],PARAMETER["Central_Meridian",0.0],PARAMETER["Standard_Parallel_1",0.0],PARAMETER["Auxiliary_Sphere_Type",0.0],UNIT["Meter",1.0],AUTHORITY["EPSG",3857]]</WKT><XOrigin>-20037700</XOrigin><YOrigin>-30241100</YOrigin><XYScale>148923141.92838538</XYScale><ZOrigin>-100000</ZOrigin><ZScale>10000</ZScale><MOrigin>-100000</MOrigin><MScale>10000</MScale><XYTolerance>0.001</XYTolerance><ZTolerance>0.001</ZTolerance><MTolerance>0.001</MTolerance><HighPrecision>true</HighPrecision><WKID>102100</WKID><LatestWKID>3857</LatestWKID></ProjectedCoordinateSystem> 1.0 150000000 5000 ItemDescription GCS_WGS_1984 WGS_1984_Cylindrical_Equal_Area D_WGS_1984 WGS_1984 6378137.000000 298.257224 row and column meters 1000.000000 1000.000000 Vector Pixel 60482 40076 1000.000000 1000.000000 8 1 Upper Left FALSE LZ77 1 pixel codes FGDBR TRUE VAT_Management_Effectivness Table 3 OBJECTID OBJECTID OID 4 0 0 Internal feature number. Esri Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated. VALUE VALUE Integer 4 0 0 Effectiveness score Values of 10 indicate areas with good (effective) management, 20 indicate partially effective management, and 0 indicate ineffective, unknown, or no management COUNT COUNT Integer 4 0 0 MGMT_EFF MGMT_EFF String 50 0 0 GIS Data Manager World Resources Institute 202-729-7600 10 G Street NE Suite 800 Washington DC 20002 US reefsatrisk@wri.org 20230201 ArcGIS Metadata 1.0 GIS Data Manager World Resources Institute 202-729-7653 202-729-7600 reefsatrisk@wri.org withheld File Geodatabase Raster Dataset mgmt_eff 2011 World Resources Institute World Resources Institute Washington, DC, United States raster digital data Reefs at Risk Revisited Burke, L., K. Reytar, M. Spalding, and A. Perry. Reefs at Risk Revisited. (Washington, DC, USA: World Resources Institute, 2011). <DIV STYLE="text-align:Left;"><DIV><DIV><P><SPAN>Grid (1 km) of effective and partially effective marine protected areas (MPAs) in coral reef regions of the world. MPAs are gridded with values according to the following definitions: 10) Effective--site is managed sufficiently well that in situ threats are not undermining natural ecosystem function; 20) Partially effective--site is managed such that in situ threats are significantly lower than adjacent non-managed sites, but there may still be some detrimental effects on ecosystem function; 0) Ineffective, unknown, or no management (including areas outside of MPAs). Grid is based on the MPA_poly shapefile and was used to adjust the overfishing and destructive fishing pressure on coral reefs in the Reefs at Risk Revisited model.</SPAN></P></DIV></DIV></DIV> To assess the level of protection and management for coral reefs around the world. The management effectiveness grid was used to adjust pressure from overfishing and destructive fishing in the Reefs at Risk Revisited model (the overfishing threat was reduced one level for partially effective MPAs and two levels for effective MPAs). Burke, Lauretta & Reytar, Katie & Spalding, Mark & Perry, Allison. (2011). Reefs at Risk Revisited. World Resources Institute 10 G Street, NE Suite 800 Washington DC 20002 US reefsatrisk@wri.org 9 am - 5 pm EST coral reef areas coral reef areas of the world MPAs. marine protected areas MPAs management management effectiveness coral reef management marine protected areas MPAs management management effectiveness coral reef management coral reef areas of the world <DIV STYLE="text-align:Left;"><DIV><DIV><P><SPAN>Data set is not for use in litigation. While efforts have been made to ensure that these data are accurate and reliable, WRI cannot assume liability for any damages or misrepresentations caused by any inaccuracies in the data, or as a result of the data used on a particular system. WRI makes no warranty, expressed or implied, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty.</SPAN></P></DIV></DIV></DIV> Burke, L., K. Reytar, M. Spalding, and A. Perry. Reefs at Risk Revisited. (Washington, DC, USA: World Resources Institute, 2011). 2011 withheld ESRI ArcCatalog 9.3.1.3000 true -180.000000 180.000000 89.999882 -89.999882 publication date 2011 Grid values of 10 indicate areas with good (effective) management, 20 indicate partially effective management, and 0 indicate ineffective, unknown, or no management 1 -179.999989 179.999996 89.000000 -89.000000 dataset EPSG 6.18.3(9.3.1.2)